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 Preliminary Datasheet WHITE LED DRIVER General Description
The AP3008 is a 1.2MHz PWM boost switching regulator designed for constant-current white LED driver applications. The AP3008 can drive a string of 2 to 3 white LEDs from a 2.7V supply in series, ensuring uniform brightness and eliminating several ballast resistors. The AP3008 implements a constant frequency 1.2MHz PWM control scheme. The high frequency PWM operation also saves board space by reducing external component sizes. To improve efficiency, the feedback voltage is set to 95 mV, which reduces the power dissipation in the current setting resistor. The AP3008 is equipped with OVP protection ability, the SW pin monitors the output voltage and will turn off the device if an over-voltage condition is present to prevent damage from an open circuit condition. The AP3008 is available in SOT-23-5L package.
AP3008 Features
* * * * * * * * Inherently Uniform LED Current High Efficiency up to 84% Drives 2 to 3 LEDs from a 2.7V Supply 1.2MHz PWM Operation Frequency Requires Only 0.22F Output Capacitor Shutdown Current: < 1A Built-in Output Over-Voltage Protection Under Voltage Lock Out (UVLO)
Applications
* * * * * Digital Cameras LCD modules GPS Receivers Cellular Phones PDAs, Handheld Computers
SOT-23-5L
Figure 1. Package Type of AP3008
Jul. 2006 Rev. 1. 3 1
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
Preliminary Datasheet WHITE LED DRIVER Pin Configuration
K Package (SOT-23-5L)
AP3008
SW GND FB
1 2 3
5
VIN
4
SHDN
Figure 2. Pin Configuration of AP3008 (Top View)
Pin Description
Pin Number 1 Pin Name SW Function Switch Pin. Connect inductor/diode here. The output voltage can range up to 29V but not extend this limit. If the voltage on this pin is higher than the overvoltage protection threshold (OVP), the device comes back to shutdown mode. To restart the chip, one must then send a low to high sequence on shutdown pin or switch off the VIN supply. Ground Pin. Voltage Feedback. Reference voltage is 95mV. Shutdown Pin. Connect to 1.5V or higher to enable device; Connect to 0.4V or less to disable device. Input Supply Pin. Must be locally bypassed.
2 3 4 5
GND FB SHDN VIN
Jul. 2006 Rev. 1. 3 2
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
Preliminary Datasheet WHITE LED DRIVER Functional Block Diagram AP3008
OVP
1 DRIVER
SW
FB VIN
3 5 VREF 1.25V
95mV
A1 A2
COMPARATOR R S Q
Q1
2
SHDN
4
GND
SHUTDOWN
RAMP GENERATOR
1.2MHz OSCILLATOR
Figure 3. Functional Block Diagram of AP3008
Ordering Information
AP3008 Circuit Type Package K: SOT-23-5L E1: Lead Free Blank: Tin Lead TR: Tape and Reel Blank: Tube
Package
SOT-23-5L
Temperature Range
-40 to 85oC
Part Number Tin Lead
AP3008KTR
Marking ID Tin Lead
K1B
Lead Free
AP3008KTR-E1
Lead Free
E1B
Packing Type
Tape & Reel
BCD Semiconductor's Pb-free products, as designated with "E1" suffix in the part number, are RoHS compliant.
Jul. 2006 Rev. 1. 3 3
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
Preliminary Datasheet WHITE LED DRIVER Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
Parameter Input Voltage SW Voltage FB Voltage SHDN Voltage Thermal Resistance (Junction to Atmosphere, no Heat sink) Operating Junction Temperature Storage Temperature Range Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10sec) ESD (Machine Model) ESD (Human Body Model) TSTG TLEAD RJA Symbol VIN Value 15 36 10 15 265 150 -65 to 150 260 250 2000 Unit V V V V
oC/W oC oC oC
AP3008
V V
Note 1: Stresses greater than those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "Recommended Operating Conditions" is not implied. Exposure to "Absolute Maximum Ratings" for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter Operating Temperature Range Operating Voltage Range Symbol TOP Min -40 2.5 Max 85 12 Unit
oC
V
Jul. 2006 Rev. 1. 3 4
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
Preliminary Datasheet WHITE LED DRIVER Electrical Characteristics
(VIN=3V, VSHDN=3V, TA=25oC, unless otherwise specified.)
Parameter Feedback Voltage FB Pin Bias Current Supply Current Supply Current Switch Frequency Maximum Duty Cycle Switch Current Limit Switch VCESAT Switch Leakage Current VTH SHDN Voltage SHDN Pin Bias Current OVP Voltage VOVP VTL ICC IQ f DMAX ILIM VCESAT Duty=15% ISW=250mA VSW=5V High Low 50 29 1.5 0.4 V A V VSHDN=VIN, VFB=VIN, No switching VSHDN=0V 0.8 85 Symbol VFB Conditions ISW=100mA, Duty Cycle=66% Min 86 Typ 95 45 1.9 0.1 1.2 90 320 350 0.01 5 Max 104 100 2.5 1.0 1.6 Unit mV nA mA A MHz % mA mV A
AP3008
Jul. 2006 Rev. 1. 3 5
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
Preliminary Datasheet WHITE LED DRIVER Typical Performance Characteristics AP3008
2.8 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.0 1.8
320 280 240 200 160 120 80 40
0 2 4 6 8 10
IQ (mA)
1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0
-50 C o 25 C o 100 C
o
SHDN Pin Bias Current (A)
VSHDN=10V VSHDN=3.6V VSHDN=3V VSHDN=2.7V
-50
-25
0
25
50
o
75
100
VIN (V)
Junction Temperature ( C)
Figure 4. Quiescent Current vs. VIN
Figure 5. SHDN Pin Bias Current vs. Junction Temperature
55
1.4 1.2
50 45
Feedback Bias Current (nA)
-25 0 25 50
o
Switch Frequency (MHz)
40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5
1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 -50
75
100
0 -50
-25
0
25
50
o
75
100
Junction Temperature ( C)
Junction Temperature ( C)
Figure 6. Switch Frequency vs. Junction Temperature
Figure 7. Feedback Bias Current vs. Junction Temperature
Jul. 2006 Rev. 1. 3 6
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
Preliminary Datasheet WHITE LED DRIVER Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued) AP3008
440
84
400
ILED=20mA
360 320
Current Limit (mA)
50
o
Efficiency (%)
82
280 240 200 160 120 80 40
ILED=15mA
80
ILED=10mA VIN=3.6V 3 LEDs
78 -50 -25 0 25 75 100
0 0 20 40 60 80 100
Junction Temperature ( C)
Duty Cycle (%)
Figure 8. Efficiency vs. Junction Temperature
Figure 9. Switch Current vs. Duty Cycle
85
85
80
3 LEDs o VLED=3.35V, TA=25 C
80
4 LEDs o VLED=3.35V, TA=25 C
Efficiency (%)
Efficiency (%)
75
VIN=3V VIN=3.6V
75
VIN=3V VIN=3.6V
70
70
65
65
60 0 5 10 15 20
60 0 5 10 15 20
LED Current (mA)
LED Current (mA)
Figure 10. Efficiency vs. LED Current
Figure 11. Efficiency vs. LED Current
Jul. 2006 Rev. 1. 3 7
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
Preliminary Datasheet WHITE LED DRIVER Typical Application AP3008
VIN 3V to 5V
L1 22
D1
LED 1 LED 2 OFF ON SHDN C1 1F VIN SW LED 3 FB R1 6.34 C2 0.22F
AP3008
GND
C1, C2: X5R or X7R Dielectric L1: SUMIDA CDRH5D28R-220NC or Equivalent
Figure 12. Three White LEDs Driver
Jul. 2006 Rev. 1. 3 8
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
Preliminary Datasheet WHITE LED DRIVER Mechanical Dimensions SOT-23-5L Unit: mm(inch) AP3008
2.820(0.111) 3.020(0.119)
0.100(0.004) 0.200(0.008)
2.650(0.104)
2.950(0.116)
1.500(0.059) 1.700(0.067)
0.200(0.008)
0.700(0.028) REF
0.950(0.037) TYP
0.300(0.012) 0.400(0.016) 1.800(0.071) 2.000(0.079)
0.300(0.012) 0.600(0.024)
0 8
1.050(0.041)
1.250(0.049)
0.000(0.000) 0.100(0.004)
1.050(0.041) 1.150(0.045)
Jul. 2006 Rev. 1. 3 9
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
http://www.bcdsemi.com
IMPORTANT NOTICE BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products or specifications herein. BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited does not assume any responsibility for use of any its products for any particular purpose, nor does BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any its products or circuits. BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited does not convey any license under its patent rights or other rights nor the rights of others.
MAIN SITE BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
- Wafer Fab Shanghai SIM-BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited 800, Yi Shan Road, Shanghai 200233, China Tel: +86-21-6485 1491, Fax: +86-21-5450 0008
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
- IC Design Group Advanced Analog Circuits (Shanghai) Corporation 8F, Zone B, 900, Yi Shan Road, Shanghai 200233, China Tel: +86-21-6495 9539, Fax: +86-21-6485 9673
REGIONAL SALES OFFICE
Shenzhen Office Shanghai SIM-BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Office Advanced Analog Circuits (Shanghai) Corporation Shenzhen Office 27B, Tower C, 2070, Middle Shen Nan Road, Shenzhen 518031, China Tel: +86-755-8368 3987, Fax: +86-755-8368 3166 Taiwan Office BCD Semiconductor (Taiwan) Company Limited 4F, 298-1, Rui Guang Road, Nei-Hu District, Taipei, Taiwan Tel: +886-2-2656 2808, Fax: +886-2-2656 2806 USA Office BCD Semiconductor Corporation 3170 De La Cruz Blvd., Suite 105, Santa Clara, CA 95054-2411, U.S.A Tel: +1-408-988 6388, Fax: +1-408-988 6386


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